Analisis Operating Cash Flow, Capital Intensity dan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Tax Avoidance: Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Moderasi

Authors

  • Debbie Yoshida Universitas Mercu Buana
  • Indra Pahala Universitas Mercu Buana
  • Achmad Fauzi Universitas Mercu Buana

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62194/v10z8a48

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis faktor faktor yang mempengaruhi tax avoidance pada korporasi secara langsung yaitu operating cash flow, capital intensity dan komisaris independen dan pengaruh tidak langsung peran ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel moderasi. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dan purposive sampling untuk prosedur pemilihan sampel pada perusahaan barang konsumsi yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2020-2023. Pengolahan data statistik menggunakan EView 12. Temuan menunjukkan operating cash flow berpengaruh positif terhadap tax avoidance serta ukuran perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap tax avoidance. Namun ukuran perusahaan tidak mampu memoderasi pengaruh operating cash flow, capital intensity dan komisaris independen terhadap tax avoidance.

Keywords

Operating Cash Flow Capital Intensity Komisaris Independen Ukuran Perusahaan Tax Avoidance
55 57 DOI: 10.62194/v10z8a48

References

Abdu, E. (2022). Financial distress situation of financial sectors in Ethiopia : A review paper Financial distress situation of financial sectors in Ethiopia : A review paper. Cogent Economics & Finance, 10(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2021.1996020

Anasta, L., & Putranto, P. (2022). Pengaruh Firm Size, Leverage, Profitability, dan Capital Intensity Ratio Terhadap Effective Tax Rate (ETR). Accounting Research Unit (ARU Journal), 3(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.30598/arujournalvol3iss2pp1-10

Bahyeldin, A., Metwally, M., M, A. A., & Salem, M. I. (2024). The impact of corporate social responsibility on operating cash flow opacity : the moderating role of tax avoidance. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2390692

Cheng, C. S. A., & Zhang, E. X. (2020). Operating Cash Flow Opacity and Stock Price Crash Risk. January.

Dang, V. C., & Tran, X. H. (2021). Cogent Business & Management The impact of financial distress on tax avoidance : An empirical analysis of the Vietnamese listed companies The impact of financial distress on tax avoidance : An empirical analysis of the Vietnamese listed companies. Cogent Business & Management, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1953678

Desai, M. A. (2008). Taxation and Corporate Governance : An Economic Approach. MPI Studies on Intellectual Property, Competition and Tax Law, 3, 13–30.

Ernawati, S., Chandrarin, G., Respati, H., & Asyikin, J. (2021). The Effect of Profitability , Leverage and Company Size on Tax Avoidance through Earnings Management Practices in Go Public Manufacturing Companies in Indonesia. 4464(7), 162–176. https://doi.org/10.36349/easjebm.2021.v04i07.004

Faradisty, A., Hariyani, E., & Wiguna, M. (2019). The effect of corporate social responsibility, profitability, independent commissioners, sales growth and capital intensity on tax avoidance. Journal of Contemporary Accounting, 1(3), 153–160. https://doi.org/10.20885/jca.vol1.iss3.art3

Gazali, A, Karamoy, H. (2020). Pengaruh Leverage, Kepemilikan Institusional, dan Arus Kas Operasi Terhadap penghindaran Pajak Pada Perusahaan Tambang yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Riset Akuntansi Dan Keuangan, 11.

Habib, A., Costa, M. D’, Huang, H. J., Bhuiyan, M. B. U., & Sun, L. (2020). Determinants and consequences of financial distress: review of the empirical literature. Accounting & Finance, 60(S1), 1023–1075. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1111/acfi.12400

Hajawiyah, A., Wahyudin, A., & Pahala, I. (2020). Cogent Business & Management The effect of good corporate governance mechanisms on accounting conservatism with leverage as a moderating variable The effect of good corporate governance mechanisms on accounting conservatism with leverage as a moderating variable. Cogent Business & Management, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2020.1779479

Hanlon, M., & Heitzman, S. (2010). A review of tax research. Journal of Accounting and Economics, 50(2–3), 127–178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jacceco.2010.09.002

Hendayana, Y., Ramdhany, M. A., Pranowo, A. S., Rachmat, A. H., & Herdiana, E. (2024). Exploring impact of profitability , leverage and capital intensity on avoidance of tax , moderated by size of firm in LQ45 companies. Cogent Business & Management, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2024.2371062

Jensen, M. C., & Meckling, W. H. (1976). Theory of the Firm: Managerial. Journal of Financial Economics, 3, 305–360. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0304-405X(76)90026-X

Karlinah, Lady, Meutia, M., Hanifah, I. A., & Ismawati, I. (2025). How Is Corporate Social Responsibility a Moderating Variable in Tax Avoidance? a Business Strategy Context. Corporate Governance and Sustainability Review, 9(1), 115–125. https://doi.org/10.22495/cgsrv9i1p10

Kinerja, L. (2025). Laporan Kinerja 2025.

Kovermann, J., & Velte, P. (2021). CSR And Tax Avoidance : A Review Of Empirical Research. 18(2), 20–39. https://doi.org/10.22495/cocv18i2art2

Mustika, D., Wardani, K., Pajak, D. J., & Nugrahanto, A. (2022). Pengaruh book-tax differences, accrual , dan operating cash flow terhadap upaya penghindaran pajak. 159–184.

Nurfazriati, F., Fauzi, A., & Respati, D. K. (2021). Analysis of Tax Aggressiveness on the Consumer Non-Cyclicals , Property and Real Estate Sector Companies in the Indonesia. 2018–2019.

Nurmalina, R. (2023). The Effect of Profitability , Leverage , and Operating Cash Flow on Tax Avoidance in Manufacturing Companies in the Various Industries Sector. 4(1), 117–128.

Paramitha, N., & Kurnia. (2023). Arus Kas Operasi , Kepemilikan Asing dan Solvabilitas Terhadap Tax Avoidance. Jurnal Akuntansi, Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Bisnis, Universitas Kristen Maranatha. ISSN 2085-8698 | e-ISSN 2598-4977, 15(November), 319–329. http://journal.maranatha.edu

Prabowo, I. C. (2020). Capital Structure , Profitability , Firm Size And Corporate Tax Avoidance : Evidence From Indonesia Palm Oil Companies. 2(1), 97–103.

Rahayu, S., Firmansyah, A., & Perwira, H. (2022). Liquidity , Leverage , Tax Moderating Role Of Firm Size Avoidance : 4(1), 39–52.

Septriani, Y., Wardhani, R., & Adhariani, D. (2025). Tax avoidance in Southeast Asia : unraveling the effects of environmental uncertainty and governance Tax avoidance in Southeast Asia : unraveling the effects of. Cogent Business & Management, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2025.2473031

Tamba, S. P. (2025). Pajak Tumbuh, Indonesia Tangguh. Pajak.Go.Id. https://www.pajak.go.id/id/artikel/pajak-tumbuh-indonesia-tangguh

Wirianata, H., & Hauw-sen, T. (2024). Moderation Of Firm Size On The Effect Of Financial Performance On Tax Avoidance. 28(03), 400–419.

Yoshida, D. (2022). Effect Of Earnings Management, Leverage And Independent Commissioner On Tax Avoidance. EPRA International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research (IJMR), 8(7), 380–387.

Yulianty, A., Ermania Khrisnatika, M., & Firmansyah, A. (2021). Penghindaran Pajak Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Di Indonesia: Profitabilitas, Tata Kelola Perusahaan, Intensitas Persediaan, Leverage. Jurnal Pajak Indonesia (Indonesian Tax Review), 5(1), 20–31. https://doi.org/10.31092/jpi.v5i1.1201

Downloads

Published

2026-08-31

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Yoshida, D., Pahala, I., & Fauzi, A. (2026). Analisis Operating Cash Flow, Capital Intensity dan Komisaris Independen Terhadap Tax Avoidance: Ukuran Perusahaan Sebagai Moderasi. Jurnal Riset Akuntansi, Perpajakan Dan Auditing, 4(1), 125-136. https://doi.org/10.62194/v10z8a48